Uneltele și mașinile nu trebuie să fie materiale; tehnologia Digitală, precum software-ul și metodele de afaceri, intră sub această definiție a tehnologiei.
Abilitatea de a fabrica și utiliza unelte a fost considerată inițial o caracteristică definitorie a genului Homo.[61] Totuși, descoperirea construcției de unelte în rândul cimpanzeilor și primatelor înrudite a eliminat noțiunea utilizării tehnologiei ca fiind unică pentru oameni.
Choppere primitive (acum one,seven milioane de ani) Utilizarea uneltelor de către primii oameni a fost parțial un proces de descoperire și de evoluție. Primii oameni au evoluat de la o specie de hominizi culegători care erau deja bipezi,[23] cu un creier cu masa de aproximativ o treime din cea a oamenilor moderni.
Since the creation with the wheel, technologies have aided maximize humans' financial output. Earlier automation has both of those substituted and complemented labor; equipment changed humans at some reduce-having to pay Employment (one example is in agriculture), but this was compensated with the development of new, greater-paying out Positions.[66] Experiments have discovered that pcs didn't make significant net technological unemployment.[67] Due to artificial intelligence remaining much more able than desktops, and nevertheless becoming in its infancy, It's not necessarily acknowledged whether or not it'll Adhere to the exact craze; the problem has actually been debated at length between economists and policymakers. A 2017 study found no very clear consensus between economists on no matter whether AI would maximize lengthy-term unemployment.[68] In accordance with the World Economic Discussion board's "The Future of Employment Report 2020", AI is predicted to exchange 85 million Positions throughout the world, and create 97 million new jobs by 2025.
La transformation digitale atteindra un nouveau palier avec l’hyper-automatisation. Cette approche combine l’IA, le equipment Finding out et les RPA (Robotic Method Automation) pour automatiser des processus encore in addition complexes.
Descoperirea și utilizarea focului, o sursă simplă de energie cu multe utilizări profunde, a fost un punct de cotitură în evoluția tehnologică a omenirii.[27] Facts correctă a descoperirii sale nu este cunoscută; dovezile oaselor de animale arse găinternet site la Leagănul Omenirii sugerează că domesticirea focului a avut loc înainte de Technologie 1 milion de ani;[28] consensul științific indică faptul că Homo erectus a controlat focul acum 500.
Unii cred că în următorii ten ani, oamenii vor descoperi tehnologia nanobotică, în timp ce alții cred că suntem la secole distanță de invenția sa. Futurologii cred ca tehnologia nanobotică va permite oamenilor să „manipuleze materia la scara moleculara si atomica”. Această descoperire ar putea deschide calea pentru multe progrese științifice și medicale, cum ar fi vindecarea de noi boli sau inventarea unei tehnologii mai eficiente.
In 2005, futurist Ray Kurzweil claimed the subsequent technological revolution would relaxation on innovations in genetics, nanotechnology, and robotics, with robotics currently being quite possibly the most impactful of the three technologies.[one hundred and five] Genetic engineering allows far larger Manage about human Organic mother nature by way of a method termed directed evolution. Some thinkers feel that this might shatter our feeling of self, and have urged for renewed general public debate Checking out The problem more thoroughly;[106] Other folks panic that directed evolution could lead to eugenics or Extraordinary social inequality.
In the 20th century, on account of scientific development and the next Industrial Revolution, technological innovation stopped remaining regarded as a definite tutorial self-discipline and took around the meaning: the systemic use of information to realistic finishes.[ten]
Practically all the things we people consume is made doable by technological innovation, from espresso and tea to ultra-processed foods and soft beverages.
Technological improvements have triggered major improvements in society. The earliest recognized engineering is definitely the stone Device, made use of for the duration of prehistory, accompanied by the Charge of fire—which consequently contributed to The expansion of your human brain and the event of language through the Ice Age, based on the cooking hypothesis.
Investigate into renewable Electricity triggered the opportunity to harness photo voltaic and wind energy. Scientific studies in quantum mechanics yielded among its first technological apps, quantum personal computers. The identical basic principle applies to artificial intelligence, which these days can perform distinct responsibilities. From the near potential, AI technologies will evolve to become as commonplace as smartphones.
File technologie sur l'encyclopédie de l'Agora, où il est indiqué que l'introducteur du terme dans la langue anglaise est John Bigelow
Due to this fact, philosophical and political debates about the job and usage of technologies, the ethics of technological innovation, and ways to mitigate its downsides are ongoing.
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